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The Relationship Between Bond Sell-Offs, Stock Tumbles, and 60/40 Portfolios

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The Impact of Market Turbulence on 60/40 Portfolios

The recent market tumult has taken a toll on balanced portfolios, which typically allocate 60% to equities and 40% to bonds. However, investors should carefully consider the implications before abandoning this model. The surge in the 10-year Treasury yield, fueled by concerns about the Federal Reserve's rate policy, has sent shockwaves through both the fixed income and equity markets. As a result, the iShares Core Growth Allocation ETF (AOR), which follows a 60/40 split, has experienced declines from both asset classes.

Understanding the Pressure on the Model

While the 60/40 blend is designed to offer diversification and mitigate price volatility, it faced significant challenges in 2022 when equities and bonds fell simultaneously. Despite this, financial experts advise investors to maintain a long-term asset allocation strategy, as the current market disturbance seems to be driven by questions surrounding the Fed's future policy.

The Role of the Federal Reserve and Higher Rates

According to Roger Aliaga-Diaz, global head of portfolio construction at Vanguard, the adjustment to higher rates has caused short-term pain for investors. However, as policy normalizes, the situation is expected to improve. Aliaga-Diaz emphasizes that the central bank's rates serve as an anchoring point for the 10-year Treasury yield. While the recent surge in rates may overshadow the income opportunity from higher yields, investors should consider the potential benefits over the longer term.

Evaluating Next Steps

Rather than selling bonds as prices decline, investors should assess their position in terms of duration. Waiting for the Fed to start cutting rates before adding duration may be too late to benefit from a bond rally. Blair duQuesnay, a certified financial planner at Ritholtz Wealth Management, suggests considering bonds with longer maturities and high credit quality, such as corporate bonds, Treasurys, and agency bonds. This approach allows investors to take on risk in stocks while maintaining a balanced portfolio.

Challenges and Opportunities

The 60/40 portfolio is expected to average a 6% return on a 10-year forward-looking basis, despite periods of turbulence. Investors can use this latest market rout as an opportunity to reassess their risk profile and consider alternative strategies. It is crucial to be aware of extreme scenarios and seek professional advice to make informed decisions.

Exploring Tax-Loss Harvesting

As other investors react to market volatility, there may be opportunities for tax-loss harvesting. This strategy involves trimming losing positions in a portfolio to offset gains and lower tax bills. However, it is essential to avoid violating the wash sale rule by refraining from purchasing substantially identical assets within 30 days before or after the sale. Consulting a tax professional is advisable to navigate this approach effectively. In conclusion, the recent market turbulence has tested the resilience of 60/40 portfolios. While challenges exist, investors should carefully consider their long-term asset allocation strategy and evaluate potential opportunities. Seeking professional advice and exploring tax-loss harvesting can help navigate these uncertain times.

Market Turbulence: A Test for 60/40 Portfolios and New Businesses

The recent market upheaval has put the 60/40 portfolio model under the microscope. This model, which typically allocates 60% to equities and 40% to bonds, is feeling the pressure from a surge in the 10-year Treasury yield. The iShares Core Growth Allocation ETF (AOR), which adheres to this split, has seen declines in both asset classes.

The 60/40 Model Under Strain

The 60/40 blend, designed to offer diversification and soften price volatility, faced challenges in 2022 when equities and bonds fell simultaneously. Despite this, financial experts advise maintaining a long-term asset allocation strategy. This advice holds true even in the face of current market disturbances, which seem to be driven by questions surrounding the Federal Reserve's future policy.

Higher Rates and the Federal Reserve's Role

The adjustment to higher rates has caused short-term discomfort for investors, according to Roger Aliaga-Diaz, global head of portfolio construction at Vanguard. However, as the policy normalizes, the situation is anticipated to improve. Despite the recent surge in rates potentially overshadowing the income opportunity from higher yields, the potential long-term benefits should be considered.

Assessing the Next Steps

Investors, including new businesses, are advised to assess their position in terms of duration rather than selling bonds as prices decline. Blair duQuesnay, a certified financial planner at Ritholtz Wealth Management, suggests considering bonds with longer maturities and high credit quality. This approach allows for risk-taking in stocks while maintaining a balanced portfolio.

Opportunities Amid Challenges

Despite periods of turbulence, the 60/40 portfolio is expected to average a 6% return on a 10-year forward-looking basis. This latest market rout presents an opportunity for investors to reassess their risk profile and consider alternative strategies.

Tax-Loss Harvesting: An Effective Strategy?

Market volatility may present opportunities for tax-loss harvesting, a strategy that involves trimming losing positions in a portfolio to offset gains and lower tax bills. However, it's crucial to avoid violating the wash sale rule. Consulting a tax professional is advisable to effectively navigate this approach. In essence, the recent market turbulence has tested the resilience of 60/40 portfolios. While challenges exist, investors and new businesses should carefully consider their long-term asset allocation strategy and evaluate potential opportunities. Professional advice and strategies like tax-loss harvesting can help navigate these uncertain times.
Story First Published at: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/10/05/bonds-sell-off-as-stocks-tumble-what-it-means-for-60/40-portfolios.html
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