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The Case for Canada to Adopt the Family as the Basic Taxing Unit Instead of the Individual

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Why Canada Should Adopt the Family as the Basic Taxing Unit

Canada's tax system faces complexity and challenges when it comes to income splitting among family members. Kim Moody argues that treating the family as the basic taxing unit, instead of the individual, would result in a fairer system and eliminate much of the complexity in the Income Tax Act. The current system contains anti-avoidance rules that attempt to prevent income splitting, leading to increased family tax burdens. Moody refers to the recommendation made by the Royal Commission on Taxation in 1966, which proposed treating the family as a tax unit. By adopting this approach, Canada could align its taxation policies with the economic realities of most families and create a more practical and sensible system.

The Need for Reform

Moody highlights that the current system, which combines family incomes for determining eligibility for tax credits but not for computing personal income tax, is inconsistent and lacks policy coherence. He argues that taxation policies should reflect the economic realities of families, and the family should be recognized as the basic economic unit.

Benefits and Practicality

While some argue that family taxation could discourage women from entering the workforce, Moody contends that such concerns lack practicality and common sense. He suggests that family taxation should be reconsidered, pointing out that other countries, like the United States, have forms of family taxation. Aligning tax policies with the economic realities of families would create a fairer and more coherent system. In conclusion, adopting the family as the basic taxing unit in Canada would simplify the tax system, reduce complexity, and align taxation policies with the economic realities of most families. Moody's call for reform highlights the need for a fairer and more practical approach to taxation in Canada.

Implications of Family-Based Taxation for New Businesses in Canada

The proposal to adopt the family as the basic taxing unit in Canada, as advocated by Kim Moody, could have profound implications for new businesses. This shift in taxation policy could potentially alter the financial dynamics for entrepreneurs and small businesses, particularly those that are family-owned or operated.

Alleviating Tax Burdens

Currently, the complex anti-avoidance rules in the Income Tax Act aimed at preventing income splitting among family members can result in increased tax burdens. By treating the family as a tax unit, these burdens could be significantly reduced, providing financial relief for family-run businesses and potentially encouraging entrepreneurial activity.

Aligning with Economic Realities

Moody's argument for a tax system that reflects the economic realities of families resonates with many new businesses. Such a system could provide a more accurate and fair assessment of a business's financial situation, particularly for those where family members contribute to the business operations but may not be formally employed. In conclusion, the adoption of the family as the basic taxing unit in Canada could bring about significant benefits for new businesses. It could simplify the tax system, reduce financial burdens, and provide a more accurate reflection of the economic realities faced by many businesses. This proposed reform underscores the need for a tax system that is both fair and practical.
Story First Published at: https://financialpost.com/personal-finance/taxes/canada-adopt-family-basic-taxing-unit
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