Philanthropic Spending on Journalism Sees Significant Increase, but Ethical Rules Need Tightening
A report released on Thursday reveals a substantial rise in philanthropic spending on journalism over the past five years, particularly for outlets serving poor and minority communities. However, the report also highlights the need for journalists to establish stricter ethical guidelines regarding this new funding. While the struggling news industry increasingly relies on donations and subscriptions, it has yet to fully compensate for the decline in advertising revenue, resulting in a significant reduction in local news outlets.
More than half of the funders surveyed by NORC at the University of Chicago reported an increase in journalism grants, with both nonprofit and for-profit news organizations receiving more funding. The interest in funding local news as a means of strengthening civic infrastructure has grown among philanthropists. However, due to the relatively new nature of this funding, it is challenging to determine the exact amount dedicated to journalism. A report by the Boston Consulting Group estimated that nonprofit news outlets receive around $150 million annually, but the industry requires up to $1.75 billion.
While progress has been made since a similar report in 2015, news organizations have been slow in establishing public guidelines regarding the acceptance of funding and disclosure practices. A lack of written policies among for-profit outlets raises concerns about potential conflicts of interest. Stricter ethical guidelines are crucial to ensure transparency and maintain public trust in independent journalism.
The survey also indicates a growing recognition among funders of the importance of supporting news reporting in general, rather than focusing solely on specific areas of interest. Philanthropies are increasingly understanding the need for independent journalism to maintain credibility and public confidence. The report emphasizes the significance of funding journalism that remains unbiased and free from undue influence.
In conclusion, while the increase in philanthropic spending on journalism is encouraging, it is essential for journalists and news organizations to establish clear ethical rules to maintain integrity and impartiality. Stricter guidelines will help ensure that funding supports independent journalism and serves the public interest.
Implications of Increased Philanthropic Spending on Journalism for New Businesses
The recent surge in philanthropic spending on journalism, particularly for outlets serving disadvantaged and minority communities, presents both opportunities and challenges for new businesses in the media industry.
Opportunities and Challenges
The increase in funding could provide a lifeline for new journalism businesses struggling to find a sustainable revenue model in a landscape where traditional advertising revenues are dwindling. However, the influx of philanthropic funding also brings with it ethical considerations that businesses must navigate.
Ethical Guidelines
The report highlights the need for stricter ethical guidelines to govern the acceptance and disclosure of philanthropic funding. New businesses must ensure they have robust policies in place to avoid potential conflicts of interest and maintain public trust in their independence and impartiality.
Support for General News Reporting
Interestingly, the report also indicates a shift among funders towards supporting general news reporting, rather than specific areas of interest. This could have significant implications for new businesses in terms of the type of journalism they produce and the audiences they target.
In conclusion, while the rise in philanthropic spending offers new possibilities for journalism businesses, it also underscores the importance of ethical governance and the need for a broad-based approach to news reporting.