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Apple Faces Setback in Dispute with European Union over Tax Case

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Apple Faces Setback in Dispute with European Union over Tax Case

Apple may be facing a setback in its long-running dispute with the European Union (EU) over a tax case. In a recent legal opinion, Advocate General Giovanni Pitruzzella recommended that a lower court's decision, which stated that Apple did not have to repay 13 billion euros ($13.9 billion) in taxes to Ireland, should be set aside. The case, which began in 2016, drew strong reactions from Apple and former U.S. President Donald Trump. The European Commission accused Apple of striking an illegal tax deal with Irish authorities to pay extremely low rates, but the General Court ruled in Apple's favor in 2020. Pitruzzella advised the European Court of Justice to refer the case back to the General Court for a new decision on the merits. The European Court of Justice is expected to make its legally binding decision next year.

Implications of the Legal Opinion

Pitruzzella's opinion is not legally binding, but it carries weight and is often followed by the court. If the European Court of Justice upholds his recommendation, Apple could be required to repay the 13 billion euros in back taxes to Ireland. This would mark a significant blow to the tech giant and could have broader implications for other multinational companies operating in the EU. The case has been a focal point in the EU's efforts to crack down on special tax deals and ensure fair competition in the digital market.

Apple's Response and Future Outlook

Apple expressed gratitude to the court for its consideration and maintained its stance that it received no selective advantage or state aid. The company is hopeful that the General Court's ruling will be upheld. However, the EU's tech crackdown continues to expand, with ongoing antitrust investigations into Apple's payment platform and App Store, as well as increased scrutiny under new digital rules. The final decision from the European Court of Justice next year will ultimately determine the outcome of this high-profile tax case and its implications for Apple and other tech companies in the EU.

Hot Take: The Impact of Apple's EU Tax Case on New Businesses

The ongoing tax dispute between Apple and the EU could have significant implications for new businesses, particularly those operating in the tech sector. If the European Court of Justice upholds Advocate General Pitruzzella's recommendation, it could set a precedent for how multinational companies are taxed in the EU. This would not only impact Apple's bottom line but could also lead to increased financial burdens for other companies that have similarly structured tax arrangements.

Crackdown on Special Tax Deals

The EU's efforts to crack down on special tax deals are part of a broader push to ensure fair competition in the digital market. This could pose challenges for new businesses seeking to establish themselves in the EU market. They may have to navigate a more stringent regulatory environment and potentially higher tax rates, which could impact their profitability and growth prospects.
Future Outlook
While Apple remains hopeful that the General Court's ruling will be upheld, the final decision from the European Court of Justice next year will set the tone for future tax cases. New businesses should closely monitor the outcome of this case, as it could influence their tax planning and overall business strategies in the EU.
Story First Published at: https://financialpost.com/pmn/business-pmn/apple-hits-setback-in-dispute-with-european-union-over-tax-case
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