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Treasury Bills: Key Considerations Before Investing in High-Yield Options

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The Benefits of Investing in Treasury Bills Amid High Interest Rates

Competitive Option for Cash

As interest rates continue to rise and reach a two-decade high, Treasury bill yields remain well above 5%, making them an attractive option for cash. With terms ranging from one month to one year, Treasury bills offer higher returns compared to long-term Treasurys, especially in the face of Federal Reserve policy uncertainty.

T-bill yields have soared after a series of interest rate hikes from the Federal Reserve, making them a strong competitor against other cash investment choices such as Series I bonds, high-yield savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and money market funds.

Understanding T-Bill Yields

Treasury bills are typically sold at a discount, with the full value received at maturity. However, when buying T-bills through TreasuryDirect or a brokerage account, investors can see the "true yield" or "bank equivalent yield." This provides a clearer understanding of the rate of return on the investment.

Purchasing T-Bills through TreasuryDirect

If you already have a TreasuryDirect account, buying T-bills is relatively easy. Simply log into your account and choose T-bills based on term and auction date. It's important to note that the exact rate is determined at the auction, where institutions bid against each other. After the auction, TreasuryDirect issues T-bills at the determined rate.

One downside to using TreasuryDirect is that if you want to sell T-bills before maturity, you must hold the asset for at least 45 days before transferring it to your brokerage account.

Purchasing T-Bills through a Brokerage Account

To avoid liquidity issues, investors can consider purchasing T-bills through a brokerage account instead of using TreasuryDirect. While this option provides instant access to T-bills and knowledge of the yield to maturity, it may result in a slightly lower yield compared to TreasuryDirect.

Low-fee exchange-traded funds (ETFs) available through brokerage accounts can also be used to buy and sell T-bills before the term ends. This offers greater flexibility for investors who prefer the ability to sell their investment before maturity.

Overall, Treasury bills can be a valuable investment during times of high interest rates, providing competitive returns and a secure cash option for investors. Whether using TreasuryDirect or a brokerage account, it's important to carefully consider the terms, rates, and liquidity options available.

Conclusion: The Impact of Treasury Bills Amid High Interest Rates on New Businesses

For new businesses, the option of investing in Treasury bills amid high interest rates can have a significant impact on their financial strategy. With rising interest rates and the potential for further uncertainty in Federal Reserve policies, Treasury bills offer several advantages that can benefit new businesses in their early stages.

Attractive Returns and Cash Management

Treasury bills provide new businesses with a competitive option for managing their cash reserves. With yields well above 5%, these short-term investments offer higher returns compared to long-term Treasurys and other cash investment choices such as bonds, savings accounts, certificates of deposit, or money market funds. By utilizing Treasury bills, businesses can earn a solid return on their excess cash, ensuring that their funds are working efficiently for them.

Secure and Easy Access to Liquidity

Treasury bills are considered low-risk investments, as they are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. This makes them a secure option for new businesses looking to protect their capital while still earning a reasonable return. Additionally, the ability to access liquidity with Treasury bills is crucial for new businesses, providing them with quick access to cash if needed for unforeseen expenses or strategic opportunities.

When purchasing Treasury bills, new businesses have the option to use either TreasuryDirect or a brokerage account. While TreasuryDirect offers a straightforward process and clear understanding of the rate of return, the requirement to hold the asset for at least 45 days before selling poses some limitations. On the other hand, using a brokerage account allows for more flexibility in buying and selling Treasury bills before maturity, albeit potentially at a slightly lower yield.

Considerations for New Businesses

When considering Treasury bills as an investment avenue, new businesses should carefully evaluate the terms, rates, and liquidity options available. Depending on their particular cash flow needs, risk tolerance, and time horizon, they can align their investment strategy with Treasury bills that best suit their requirements.

Ultimately, investing in Treasury bills can provide new businesses with a secure and competitive way to manage their cash reserves, maximize returns, and navigate the environment of high interest rates. By harnessing the benefits of these short-term investments, new businesses can effectively allocate their capital and solidify their financial position as they embark on their entrepreneurial journey.

Article First Published at: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/27/heres-how-to-buy-treasury-bills-as-yields-top-5percent.html

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