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Texas Falls in CNBC's America's Top States for Business Rankings
Texas, a Historic Top Performer
Texas has consistently ranked among the top states in CNBC's America's Top States for Business study throughout the years, including multiple first-place finishes. However, in 2023, Texas fell out of the top five for the first time since the study's inception in 2007. Despite finishing in sixth place, just behind Minnesota, this decline reflects the challenges faced by state economies across the country.
With its status as the second-largest state economy after California, Texas has maintained its competitiveness. It continues to have the second-best Economy ranking and has experienced significant job growth. In fact, Texas had the highest year-over-year job growth rate, outpacing other states.
Texas's Strengths and Challenges
Texas excels in various categories that contribute to its overall competitiveness. It ties for first place in Access to Capital, providing ample financing opportunities for small businesses. The state also ranks second in the Workforce category, attracting educated workers from across the country.
However, Texas faces significant challenges in areas such as Infrastructure, Education, and Cost of Living. The power outages experienced in 2021 exposed weaknesses in the state's power grid, impacting advanced manufacturing companies seeking reliable power sources. Additionally, the state's water utilities require extensive repairs, and Texas ranks low in terms of infrastructure sustainability.
Furthermore, Texas has dropped in the Education category, with per-pupil spending and K-12 test scores lagging behind other states. Despite its reputation for being a low-cost state, Texas has seen an increase in housing costs, affecting its rankings in the Cost of Doing Business and Cost of Living categories.
Quality of Life Concerns
One area where Texas has experienced a significant decline is in the Life, Health & Inclusion category. The state finished last in this category, reflecting poor healthcare rankings and an increase in violent crime. Texas also faces scrutiny for its policies regarding LGBTQ+ rights, and some residents have chosen to leave the state as a result.
While opinions on the controversies surrounding Texas may vary, some residents, like Quintin and Shavonne Bonner, believe that the media often exaggerates these issues. The Bonners, who recently moved to Fort Worth, feel that Texas is welcoming to everyone and that individuals have the power to bring about change through their beliefs and lifestyle.
On the other hand, residents like Camille Rey and her family decided to leave Texas due to concerns about LGBTQ+ rights and laws. They have found happiness in Maryland, but their new location comes with its own challenges, including higher mortgage payments and affordability issues.
Conclusion
While Texas may have fallen out of the top five in CNBC's America's Top States for Business rankings, the state still possesses many competitive advantages. However, it also faces critical challenges in infrastructure, education, cost of living, and quality of life. As each state grapples with its unique issues, Texas must address its weaknesses to maintain its position as a powerhouse in the business world while creating an inclusive and sustainable environment for all residents.